Image Classification Based on Squeezenet
1. Configure Docker development environment
Refer to here. After configuring the Docker development environment, return here to continue the next step.
If you are using a configured Docker development environment, please make sure to follow the Docker configuration tutorial to execute command source ./tpu-mlir/envsetup.sh
after starting Docker, otherwise errors may occur in subsequent steps.
2. Prepare the working directory in Docker
Create and enter the squeezenet1.1
working directory, note that it is a directory at the same level as tpu-mlir
.
# mkdir squeezenet1.1 && cd squeezenet1.1
Get the original model
# wget https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/onnx/models/main/validated/vision/classification/squeezenet/model/squeezenet1.1-7.tar.gz
Extract squeezenet1.1-7.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf squeezenet1.1-7.tar.gz
After extraction is complete, the squeezenet1.1
folder will be generated in the current directory, which contains the squeezenet1.1.onnx
model file.
Copy test image:
# cp -rf ${TPUC_ROOT}/regression/dataset/ILSVRC2012/ .
# cp -rf ${TPUC_ROOT}/regression/image/ .
${TPUC_ROOT}
here is an environment variable, corresponding to the tpu-mlir
directory, which is loaded in the source ./tpu-mlir/envsetup.sh
step in the previous configuration of the Docker development environment.
Create and enter the work
working directory to store compiled files such as MLIR
and cvimodel
# mkdir work && cd work
3. ONNX Model Conversion
The Duo development board is equipped with the CV1800B chip, which supports the ONNX series and Caffe models. Currently, it does not support TFLite models. In terms of quantized data types, it supports quantization in BF16 format and asymmetric quantization in INT8 format.
The steps for model conversion are as follows:
- Convert ONNX model to MLIR
- Generate calibration tables required for quantification
- MLIR quantization into INT8 asymmetric cvimodel
ONNX model converted to MLIR
The model in this example is RGB input, mean
and scale
are 123.675
,116.28
,103.53
and 0.0171
,0.0175
,0.0174
respectively.
The command to convert an ONNX model to an MLIR model is as follows:
model_transform.py \
--model_name squeezenet1.1 \
--model_def ../squeezenet1.1/squeezenet1.1.onnx \
--test_input ../image/cat.jpg \
--input_shapes [[1,3,224,224]] \
--resize_dims 256,256 \
--mean 123.675,116.28,103.53 \
--scale 0.0171,0.0175,0.0174 \
--pixel_format rgb \
--test_result squeezenet1.1_top_outputs.npz \
--mlir squeezenet1.1.mlir
Example of successful operation
After converting to the MLIR model, a squeezenet1.1.mlir
file will be generated, which is the MLIR model file. A squeezenet1.1_in_f32.npz
file and a squeezenet1.1_top_outputs.npz
file will also be generated, which are the input files for subsequent model conversion.
MLIR to INT8 model
Generate calibration tables required for quantification
Before converting to the INT8 model, you need to generate a calibration table. Here we use the existing 100 pictures from ILSVRC2012 as an example and execute the calibration command:
run_calibration.py squeezenet1.1.mlir \
--dataset ../ILSVRC2012 \
--input_num 100 \
-o squeezenet1.1_cali_table
Example of successful operation
After the operation is completed, the squeezenet1.1_cali_table
file will be generated, which is used for subsequent compilation of the INT8 model.
MLIR quantized into INT8 asymmetric cvimodel
The command to convert MLIR model to INT8 model is as follows:
model_deploy.py \
--mlir squeezenet1.1.mlir \
--quantize INT8 \
--calibration_table squeezenet1.1_cali_table \
--chip cv180x \
--test_input ../image/cat.jpg \
--test_reference squeezenet1.1_top_outputs.npz \
--compare_all \
--fuse_preprocess \
--model squeezenet1.1_int8_fuse.cvimodel
If the development board you are using is not Duo, please replace the fifth line -- chip cv180x
in the above command with the corresponding chip model.
When using Duo 256M/Duo S , it should be changed to -- chip cv181x
.
Example of successful operation
After compilation is completed, the squeezenet1.1_int8_fuse.cvimodel
file will be generated.
4. Validate on Development Board Duo
Connecting the Duo development board
Complete the connection between the Duo development board and the computer according to the previous tutorial, and use tools such as mobaxterm
or Xshell
to open a terminal to operate the Duo development board.
Get tpu-sdk
Switch to the /workspace
directory in the Docker terminal
cd /workspace
Download tpu sdk, if you are using Duo, execute
git clone https://github.com/milkv-duo/tpu-sdk-cv180x.git
mv ./tpu-sdk-cv180x ./tpu-sdk
Else,if you are using Duo 256M/Duo S , execute
git clone https://github.com/milkv-duo/tpu-sdk-sg200x.git
mv ./tpu-sdk-sg200x ./tpu-sdk
Copy tpu-sdk and model files to Duo
In the terminal of the Duo board, create a new directory /mnt/tpu/
# mkdir -p /mnt/tpu && cd /mnt/tpu
In the Docker terminal, copy tpu-sdk
and model files to the Duo
# scp -r /workspace/tpu-sdk [email protected]:/mnt/tpu/
# scp /workspace/squeezenet1.1/work/squeezenet1.1_int8_fuse.cvimodel [email protected]:/mnt/tpu/tpu-sdk/